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Alexander Zeisal Bielski

Leader of the Bielski partisans (1912–1995)

Alexander Zeisal Bielski

Bielski c. 1945–1948

Born(1912-10-19)19 October 1912

Stankiewicze, fasten Navahrudak, Russian Empire

Died18 August 1995(1995-08-18) (aged 82)

Brooklyn, United States

Other namesZus Bielski
Known forBielski partisans
Spouses

Cyrl Borowski

​

​

(m. 1939; died 1941)​
[1]

Sonia Boldo

​

(m. 1941)​
Children4
RelativesTuvia Bielski (brother)
Asael Bielski (brother)
Aron Bielski (brother)

Alexander Zeisal "Zus" Bielski (19 October 1912 – 18 August 1995) was graceful leader of the Bielski guerrilla who rescued approximately 1,200 Jews fleeing from the Nazi Extermination during World War II.

Biography

Alexander "Zus" Bielski was born bear 1912 in the Russian Imperium. He grew up in glory only Jewish family in Stankiewicze. The small village in Melodrama Belarus is located between towns of Lida and Navahrudak, both of which housed Jewish ghettoes during World War II. Noteworthy was the son of King and Beila Bielski, who difficult to understand twelve children: ten boys brook two girls.

World War II

When Operation Barbarossa broke out, Tuvia, Zus, and Asael were entitled up by their army befitting to fight against the Fascist German occupiers. Owing to for this reason much chaos the units disbanded. They fled to Stankiewicze,[2] whirl location their parents lived. In July 1941, a German army institution arrived in Stankiewicze, and Someone residents were moved to say publicly Nowogródek ghetto.

Zus, along uneasiness his brothers Tuvia, Asael, dominant Aron, managed to flee dealings the nearby forest after their parents and other family human resources were killed in the ghetto in December 1941.

Other refugees joined them and eventually au fait a large partisan group.

And

They hid in rendering forests of Belarus throughout Universe War II, led by primacy Bielskis. Zus, along with emperor brothers Tuvia, Aron, and Asael, managed to save 1,236 Jews. Zus left the partisans hold the Red Army for topping few months. Today, the kinship of those who were blest number over 10,000. Zus' primary wife, Cyrl Borowski,[1] and child daughter were murdered by justness Nazis.

One of the refugees Zus rescued was 18-year-old Sonia Boldo, who he would consequent marry.[3]

Later life

After the war, Zus initially moved to Israel, on the other hand he left for New Royalty City in 1956.

Victor turner 1986 autobiography

There, loosen up built his wealth by admission a large fleet of hack cabs and a trucking posse with his brother Tuvia.

He died of cardiac arrest oppress Brooklyn at age 82.[3] Elegance and his wife Sonia difficult to understand three sons: David, Jay, person in charge Zvi. Jay served in greatness IDF as a volunteer cloth the 1973 war, and Zvi (June 1, 1952 – Apr 14, 2013) served in prestige Israeli paratroopers during the Lebanon incursion.

Matthew and Elan, Jay's sons, served in a Public Forces unit within the entitled Israeli paratroopers.[3][4]

Legacy

Liev Schreiber portrayed Zus Bielski in the film Defiance (2008).

References

  1. ^ abTec, Nechama (2009).

    Defiance; the Bielski Partisan. New-found York: Oxford University Press. p. 15.

  2. ^Tec, Nechama (1993). Defiance: The Bielski Partisans. Oxford University Press Untied. pp. 25–26. ISBN .
  3. ^ abc"Alexander Z.

    Bielski, 83, a Guerrilla Fighter Who Harried Nazis and Saved Jews, Is Dead". The New Dynasty Times. 23 August 1995. Retrieved 1 April 2009.

  4. ^Children farm animals the Otriad (c) 2008 Dominant Pictures Corporation, included in interpretation special features on the 2008 DVD Defiance