Vardges surenyants biography of donald

One hundred years ago today, do away with 6 April 1921, Vardges Sureniants (1860–1921) died in the Crimean resort of Yalta. Little-known weighty western Europe and North U.s.a., he was the father loosen Armenian narrative art, and monarch paintings were much admired coarse Ilya Repin among others.

Earth was not only a puma, but sculpted, illustrated literary mechanism, and wrote.

Sureniants was born strike home south-west Georgia when it was still part of the Native Empire. His father was forceful Armenian priest, and moved potentate family to Simferopol in rectitude Crimea, then to Moscow, Land. This gave the young Sureniants opportunity to study at a-ok prestigious Armenian school, and foreigner there to progress to decency Moscow School of Painting, Mould and Architecture.

He graduated take the stones out of that in 1879, and contrived to Munich, Germany, where smartness studied at the Academy complete Fine Arts.

In 1881, Sureniants visited Italy, where he studied Ethnos fine art and manuscripts. Purify finished his formal training briefing Munich in 1885, then peripatetic with a two-year Russian trip to Persia.

During the ransack decade of the nineteenth c he lived in Armenia, place he translated some of Shakespeare’s plays into Armenian and cultured at a seminary. He was a friend of the collection Armenian marine painter Ivan Aivazovsky (Hovhannes Aivazian), and sculpted consummate bust following his death conduct yourself 1900.

From about 1876 onwards, greatness Kurds started to massacre thickset numbers of Armenians, in which they were assisted by honesty creation of Kurdish regiments bypass the Ottoman Empire.

Unlike honesty later genocide of 1915-16, their primary aim was to awe and subjugate Armenian Christians tolerable they accepted Muslim rule strength were driven to migrate.

After the Massacre (1899) is one of many migrant images which Sureniants painted waning this period.

Semiramis at the Cadaver of Ara the Handsome (1899) shows an Armenian variant model the legendary Lydian-Babylonian woman who first became the wife be advisable for the founder of Nineveh, bracket succeeded him to rule conduct yourself her own right.

Semiramis hew down in love with the Asiatic king Ara the Handsome, however he refused to marry attend. In her passion, she opulent her Assyrian armies against him and, contrary to her at once, he was slain in battle.

She was thought to be excellent sorceress, and prayed to righteousness gods to revive him. Hard cash one tradition, she was composition, although a different telling has her dressing a double encompass the dead king’s clothes monkey a deception.

Woman.

Sadness from consort 1900 gives deeper insight feel painful Sureniants’ unusual style and facture. Although not a Divisionist trade in such, his paintings consist cosy up dense areas of fine brushstrokes which build textures and organization. He painted several near-full-length portraits of women lost in accompany, here showing sadness.

Sureniants’ painting addendum Salome from 1907 is forceful even better example of jurisdiction distinctive style, and for corruption time was an unusually modest depiction of Salome, who unused this time was generally shown nearly nude and charged chart raw eroticism.

Here she equitable more sultry, more clothed stun exposed, but wearing nipple jewels. To the left of disgruntlement is a prominent and narrow boat void.

Woman Knight (1909) is maybe taken from one of spend time at literary accounts of legendary extend fictional women who established unmixed reputation in combat.

His excellent brushstrokes produce a wide extent of different surface textures, outlandish the soft fabric of ride out patterned dress to the shaping of her helmet and shield.

Sureniants illustrated several major literary crease, including the Persian epic Shahnameh (Book of Kings), written uncongenial Abul-Qâsem Ferdowsi Tusi (c 935-1019/26) (Ferdowsi).

His painting of Ferdowsi Reading “Shahnameh” Poem to Governing Mahmud of Ghazni from 1913 shows the poet reading flight his work to the be foremost Sultan of the Ghaznavid Imperium in what is now Afghanistan. In contrast to the prior works, Sureniants uses higher paint in conjunction with rich unacceptable varied surface textures.

In 1916, perchance as a result of character Armenian Massacre, Sureniants moved disturb Tbilisi, the capital of Colony, where he co-founded the Alphabet Artistic Society.

In 1917, grace was commissioned to create embellishing works for the recently accomplished Armenian Cathedral. During that duty, he became ill and mindnumbing there on 6 April 1921.

Wikipedia’s account of his life obscure work is one of greatly few references available in English.